Probably Mexico's most famous export, tequila is
produced in only two designated regions in the country, one near
the town of Tequila, the other near Tepatitlan. Tequila is distilled
from the sap of the mature blue agave plant also called the century
plant. There are other varieties of agave, from which mezcal is
produced, but by Mexican law, only blue agave can be used for tequila.
Mexican law also dictates that tequila must contain 51% blue agave,
with the remainder coming from cane or other sugars. Tequila made
from 100% blue agave requires government inspection to certify it
authenticity.
White tequila is ready for export immediately after
distillation, requiring no aging. Gold tequila is usually aged in
white oak casks for 2 to 4 years, although Mexican regulations do
not stipulate a minimum aging period. Tequila anejo, however, must
be aged at least 1 year.
Question? What is a worm doing in
tequila?
Answer. If it's tequila, it doesn't
have a worm. The spirit that has a worm is called mezcal; it is similar
to tequila.
Tequila
and Mezcal terms:
Añejo-
aged more than a year in barrels of 350 litres or smaller.
Blanco-
white tequila aged less than 2 months.
Reposado-
rested; aged between 2 months and year.